Northwestern Krai

Northwestern Krai of the Russian Empire

Northwestern Krai (Russian: Северо-Западный край) was a krai of the Russian Empire (unofficial subdivision) in the territories of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania (present-day Belarus and Lithuania). The administrative center was in Vilna (now Vilnius). Northwestern Krai together with the Southwestern Krai, which was composed of the territories formerly belonging to the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland (now present-day Ukraine), formed the Western Krai.

It included six Governorates:

• Vilna Governorate-General:
  • Vilna Governorate
  • Kovno Governorate
  • Grodno Governorate
• Minsk Governorate
• Mogilev Governorate
• Vitebsk Governorate

See also

• Southwestern Krai
• Western Krai

References

• Шафарик, П.И. Славянское народописание / П.И. Шафарик; пер. с чешского И.Бодянского. — М. : Университетская типография, 1843. — 182 с.
• Ширяев, Е.Е. Беларусь: Русь Белая, Русь Черная и Литва в картах / Е.Е. Ширяев. — Минск : Навука і тэхніка, 1991. — 119 с.
• Rodkiewicz, W. Russian Nationality Policy in the Western Provinces of the Empire (1863—1905) / W. Rodkiewicz. — Lublin: Scientific Society of Lublin, 1998. — 257 s.
• Staliunas, Darius. Making Russians. Meaning and Practice of Russification in Lithuania and Belarus after 1863 / D. Staliunas. — Amsterdam—New York : Rodopi, 2007. — 465 s.
• Szpoper, Dariusz. Sukcesorzy Wielkiego Księstwa. Myśl polityczna i działalność konserwatystów polskich na ziemiach litewsko-białoruskich w latach 1904—1939 / D. Szpoper. — Gdańsk : Arche, 1999. — 357 s.
• Weeks, T.R. Nation and State in Late Imperial Russia. Nationalism and Russification on the Western Frontier, 1863—1914 / T.R. Weeks. — DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1996.