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Midland, North Carolina

Coordinates: 35°13′38″N 80°30′03″W / 35.22722°N 80.50083°W / 35.22722; -80.50083
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Midland, North Carolina
Midland is located in North Carolina
Midland
Midland
Location of Midland in North Carolina
Coordinates: 35°13′38″N 80°30′03″W / 35.22722°N 80.50083°W / 35.22722; -80.50083
Country United States
State North Carolina
CountyCabarrus[1]
Founded1913
Incorporated2000
Area
 • Total13.30 sq mi (34.46 km2)
 • Land13.30 sq mi (34.46 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation571 ft (174 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total4,684
 • Density352.07/sq mi (135.94/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
28107
FIPS code37-42760
GNIS feature ID2406159[3]
Websitewww.midlandnc.us

Midland is a town in southern Cabarrus County in the U.S. state of North Carolina.[1] Located in the Charlotte region of North Carolina, Midland is a 30-minute commute to uptown Charlotte. The name of the town is derived from its location approximately halfway between Charlotte and Oakboro on the railroad line. The population was 3,073 at the 2010 census.

The U.S. Postal Service has maintained a post office in Midland for many years (ZIP code 28107), and rural mail routes extend from Midland into portions of four counties.

History

[edit]
Reed Gold Mine

Midland began as a railroad town about 1913 with the arrival of rail service via the North Carolina Railroad (NCRR). The town is now incorporated, as of 2000. Prior to Midland's becoming a railroad village, a community named Garmon existed in the area (a few miles to the east) around the Garmon Mill begun by Michael Garmon in the late-1700s, and Garmon appears on an 1864 map of North Carolina. Another community located to the west, Cabarrus Station, also predated Midland as a railroad stop, and has been incorporated into the town of Midland.[citation needed]

Formerly, the economy of Midland was essentially agricultural with some textile-related manufacturing jobs. With the growth of Charlotte to the west, farming has played a decreasing role in the economic life of the town. Increasingly, Midland has become a bedroom community for those commuting to work in nearby Charlotte and Concord.

The Reed Gold Mine, site of the first discovery of gold in the United States, is located east of the town. The Reed Gold Mine is now a historic site under state management and is open to the public. The area was an important gold mining center in the 19th century; however, gold mining activity in the region predates the founding of Midland.[citation needed]

The Bethel Church Arbor, John Bunyan Green Farm, and Robert Harvey Morrison Farm and Pioneer Mills Gold Mine are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[4]

Geography

[edit]

The climate in Midland is temperate, with chilly winters and hot summers. Thunderstorms are frequent in warmer weather. Severe weather occurs occasionally, and a few tornadoes have been recorded in Midland and its vicinity. Snow accumulations occur on occasion in the winter, and anywhere from zero to three significant accumulations of snow might reasonably be expected in an average winter. Accumulating snows generally melt away between snow events, and there is no consistent snowpack in winter. Pleasantly warm daytime temperatures may be experienced into November. Rainfall averages 40–45 inches (1,000–1,100 mm) per year.

The town sits approximately 500–550 feet (150–170 m) above sea level. The land is gently rolling with no especially high points.

US Highway 601 and NC 24/27 are the major highways.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
20103,073
20204,68452.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

2020 census

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Midland racial composition[6]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 3,343 71.37%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 580 12.38%
Native American 17 0.36%
Asian 47 1.0%
Other/Mixed 241 5.15%
Hispanic or Latino 456 9.74%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 4,684 people, 1,182 households, and 912 families residing in the town.

Economy

[edit]

Corning operates a large-scale fiber-optic cable manufacturing plant in Midland that underwent a $50M expansion in 2012. Intertape Polymer Group announced in 2016 that they would build a $49M advanced manufacturing plant for the e-commerce sector north of the Corning plant.

References

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  1. ^ a b "2010 Demographic Profile". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 10, 2013.
  2. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  3. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Midland, North Carolina
  4. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  5. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  6. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 20, 2021.
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